Electrical · Power Electronics

Three-Phase VFD Motor Drive Simulation

Intermediate 5 weeks 35-60 hours

Build a 3-phase BLDC motor driver and control its speed with an ESC. Measure current draw and efficiency vs speed. Compare soft-start against direct start. Core skill for motor drive jobs.

Safety: Involves mains/AC or high-current power. Work only under instructor supervision, use proper isolation, fusing, and PPE. Prefer low-voltage or simulated sources where possible.

Major

Electrical

Focus area

Power Electronics

Total hours

35-60 hours

What you'll need

  • brushless BLDC motor for RC drone
  • 30A brushless ESC electronic speed controller for RC
  • Arduino Uno R3 ATmega328P microcontroller board
  • INA219 DC current voltage power monitor sensor module
  • 10K ohm rotary potentiometer for Arduino
  • adjustable DC bench power supply 30V 10A variable
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Steps

  1. Plan the test setup and set a current limit on the bench power supply before connecting anything.
  2. Connect the BLDC motor, ESC, Arduino, potentiometer, and INA219 current sensor.
  3. Program the Arduino to send a throttle signal to the ESC based on the potentiometer position.
  4. Measure current draw and power at several speeds and calculate efficiency.
  5. Compare inrush current for a direct start against a gradual soft-start ramp.
  6. Plot current and efficiency vs. speed and document your findings for your portfolio.

What to photograph for your portfolio

  • Motor driver wiring
  • current vs speed graphs
  • soft-start vs direct-start comparison
  • efficiency plots

Resume bullet starters

Copy one, then swap in your own numbers.

  • Engineered a three-phase VFD motor drive simulation using Power electronics, motor drives, BLDC control

  • Applied current measurement and embedded to implement, test, and validate the analysis end-to-end

Skills you'll show off

Power electronicsmotor drivesBLDC controlcurrent measurementembedded

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