Aerospace · Structures

Aircraft Wing Structural Analysis & Optimization

Advanced 6 weeks 40-70 hours

Build 3D-printed or foam wing spars and load-test them to failure on a rig. Measure deflection and failure load, compare to your beam/FEA calculations. Optimize for strength-to-weight.

Major

Aerospace

Focus area

Structures

Total hours

40-70 hours

What you'll need

  • load cell 5kg with HX711 amplifier weight sensor kit
  • Arduino Uno R3 ATmega328P microcontroller board
  • balsa wood strips and sheets pack
  • dial indicator gauge 0.001 inch measurement tool
  • calibration weight set for testing
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Steps

  1. Design several spar cross-sections and calculate expected deflection and failure load.
  2. Build the spars from balsa and weigh each one.
  3. Set up the spar as a cantilever with the load cell and dial indicator.
  4. Load each spar to failure and record deflection.
  5. Compare measured results to your calculations and find the best strength-to-weight design.
  6. Document the study for your portfolio.

What to photograph for your portfolio

  • Spar test rig
  • load-deflection curves
  • failure load vs prediction
  • strength-to-weight optimization

Resume bullet starters

Copy one, then swap in your own numbers.

  • Engineered an aircraft wing structural analysis & optimization using Aerospace structures, mechanical testing, FEA validation

  • Applied optimization to implement, test, and validate the analysis end-to-end

  • Quantified performance with [insert your result, such as accuracy, error reduction, response time, or load capacity] after iterative tuning

Skills you'll show off

Aerospace structuresmechanical testingFEA validationoptimization

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